For the Titanic there are "rivet counters" and for Star Trek there are readers of Nacelles Monthly. What fanatics of Alamo history are called I do not know, but Mark Lemon is now the imperial grand wizard dragonmaster poobah in chief of us all. This book, which I picked up as soon as I saw it at the Texas Capitol gift shop yesterday, is the latest (even Lemon would say it isn't the "last") word on what the Alamo physically looked like at the time of the 1836 battle. As such it replaces Nelson's 1998 Illustrated History (which I bought in softcover and then in hardback) on the Texas history shelf of my library, which in turn replaced Schoelwer's 1985 Alamo Images.
I have been interested in Alamo history since at least seventh grade, when I built models of the fort out of both Celluclay and then balsa wood and sand, both of which I still have. The physical appearance of the fort at the time of the battle and after is what has interested me as well, and this book is more than I ever could have expected. in it, Lemon has painstakingly reviewed every scrap of evidence we have about the fort's appearance and come up with a 1/48 scale model of it - magnificently photographed - that details the appearance of every part of it. I learned far more than I ever would have thought possible about the fort's appearance from reading the book late last night. I was also really interested in the forensic work that went into Lemon's conclusions, although it has to be said (as Lemon does himself) that much of what he posits is simply informed speculation, based on his review of what information there is. It is, for example, it is simply his conclusion based on his research that a particular part of the fort looked a certain, but in no way is this a complaint, since Lemon does the reader the great service of explaining why he concluded the north wall, for example, looked the way he claims it did, and identifies the specific historical sources supporting his conclusions. For example, while I always knew the north wall was deteriorated by the time of the attack, Lemon explains specifically how it had been shored up and the other work that had been done around it, and comes up with the most plausible configuration of the wall. It cannot be said that it is accurate, because we do not have sufficiently detailed records to say either way, but it is without a doubt the most likely appearance of that portion of the fort, given the available sources, and it can serve as a starting point for future researchers, who now have the benefit of perhaps the most exhaustively documented reconstruction ever attempted. Lemon would also be likely to agree that nothing would please him more than for his work to serve as the impetus for future research that proves part of his reconstruction wrong. That, after all, is the whole point of historical scholarship.
Lemon provides a wealth of detail about parts of the fort I never knew much about, such as the wall joining the Alamo church to the Long Barracks. It appears to have been the side wall of an earlier church it turns out, and he specifies the minimal archaeological work that would be necessary to confirm this theory, which is based on evidence that has not been apparent for 150 years. Likewise I didn't know that the courtyard behind this wall was originally a monastic-type arcaded courtyard, most of which had collapsed by the time of the battle.
In short, this book is a must-have for Alamo buffs, as well as anyone else looking for a painstaking forensic reconstruction of a historic site.